The judicial service review allows for a safe and comfortable tenure. Moreover, it gives the selected candidates the opportunity to serve the country. About 50,000 to 60,000 candidates sit for the judicial service exam each year, but only those who study with purpose and plan pass. To pass the exam for forensic services, a candidate can use the self-study mechanism or get help from a coaching institute. I would join a coaching institute, guide it throughout the preparation. For the preliminary inquiry, the emphasis on the study of the law remains deep, while conceptual clarity on the different legal concepts with regard to the main inquiry is required. Regarding maintenance, besides in-depth knowledge of current affairs and basic general knowledge, emphasis should be placed on various important legal concepts as prescribed by IPC, CPC, CRPC and Evidence Act.
The Forensic Service Examination or the Provincial Civil Service Judicial Examination PCS (J), to which they are usually referred, are entry-level examinations for graduates to become members of the subordinate judiciary. State governments, under the supervision of the respective higher courts, appoint members of the lower court on the basis of the competitive investigation.
Inferior Judicial Services - Eligibility for the Forensic Services Examination is an LL.B degree and he / she has registered or qualified to be registered as a lawyer under the 1961. No experience required and candidates for the final year may also appear. The age limit varies according to state. it is usually between 21 and 35 years old.
Senior Legal Services - Applicants must have a law degree and a minimum years of litigation practice; usually seven years.
The judicial service examination takes place in three consecutive phases, namely the preliminary investigation, the main sector and Viva-Voce / interview.
Preliminary examination - The preliminary examination serves as a preference for the main examination. This includes objective questions. The marks obtained in the preliminary examination are not taken into account for the final selection. Percentages for qualifying marks differ according to state. The minimum qualification marks for the previous examination are 60% for general categories and 55% for reserved categories.
Network rating - Network rating is subjective in nature. The exam consists of three to four tests. The marks obtained by the candidates are counted for the final selection. Applicants whose number equals three times the number of vacancies are called to viva-voce.
Viva-Voce / Personal interview - This is the final stage of selection where applicants are judged on the basis of general interest, personality and intelligence, among others.
The program varies by state. It is broadly divided into civil law, criminal law and language pieces. The weight of the language paper is about 20 to 35 percent. The main exam consists of six to seven papers and almost 70 percent of the questions are law.
States conducting Judicial Services Examination
Candidates must prepare a plan of action and implement the same diligently. Besides knowledge of the subject, one must also be aware of current affairs. Candidates should first understand the syllabus and then begin their preparation. They should create a proper study plan, here a coaching centre/ institutes helps remarkably. Reading newspapers and magazines is a must.
The position of judge is the most respected position in the Indian legal system. Candidates nominated by forensic service review have a secure and comfortable tenure. There are two levels of a forensic service profession. The first is the lower court service for graduates selected through entrance examination conducted by the respective civil service commission (UP, MP, Rajasthan, etc.) or the High Court (Delhi). An entry with this guarantees time-limited promotions and a secure right of residence. The second level is that of higher court services for practicing lawyers. The selected candidates are displayed as additional district judges, which and their promotion is faster.
Candidates appointed civil judge (junior division) have the powers of judicial magistrate (second class) and those who are promoted to chief judge have the powers of judicial magistrate (first class). Candidates appointed as additional district and sitting judges are assigned to the High Court and, in exceptional cases, to the High Court.
Judicial service is an attractive option for those who aim to serve the public with high social esteem. It offers a safe and secure career with comfortable pay.
While 9 to 12 months is a great time to prepare for the exam, a candidate should begin preparing for it in their second year of the five-year integrated LLB course and the first year of an LLB three years classes. The current trend is for applicants to start preparing for the Forensic Services exams only after completing their LL.B. class. Applicants should make a habit of reading legitimate newspapers and magazines dealing with model articles, interviewing selected applicants.
Candidates are not nominated directly to higher courts and higher courts through a judicial service survey. However, candidates appointed following an examination for judicial services are eligible for promotion to higher courts. The judges of the Supreme Court and the Supreme Court are appointed by the college system.
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